ChatGPT, the popular chatbot developed by OpenAI, is a powerful tool for getting answers to your questions using advanced AI/ML techniques. However, you might encounter a frustrating issue when using ChatGPT through a VPN (Virtual Private Network) like WireGuard or OpenVPN. ChatGPT often blocks access from VPN connections, displaying a message denying access.
Identify Your Default Gateway: While connected to your WireGuard or OpenVPN, open a terminal and run the following command to view your routing table:ip route show
This command will display your network routes, including your default gateway. The default gateway is usually represented by the phrase "default via" followed by an IP address. Find the chat.openai.com IP Address: Use the following commands to determine the IP addresses associated with chat.openai.com:d='chat.openai.com' dig +short A "$d" | grep -v '\.$' ips="$(dig +short A "$d" | grep -v '\.$')" echo "$ips"
Add Routing Rules for chat.openai.com: Set variables: Define variables for your default gateway and desired metric value. The metric value determines the routing priority:my_gw="192.168.2.254" # Default gateway (replace with your actual IP address) metric="10" # Routing metric value
Add routing rules: Use a loop to add routing rules for each IP address retrieved in the previous step:for i in $ips do sudo ip route add "$i" via "$my_gw" metric "$metric" done
This command adds a specific route for each chat.openai.com IP address, directing traffic to your default gateway with a lower metric, giving it priority over the VPN interface. Verify routing: Confirm the routing rules were added correctly:ip route show ip route show | grep -w 'metric 10'
Test Access: Open a web browser and visithttps://chat.openai.com/ . If the routing was successful, you should be able to access ChatGPT without any restrictions.Remove Routing Rules (Optional): When you no longer need to bypass the VPN for ChatGPT, you can remove the added routing rules using the following command:for i in $ips; do sudo ip route del "$i"; done
#!/bin/bash
# routing.policy - Main script to add, remove and list routing policy
# Author : Vivek Gite {www.cyberciti.biz} under GPLv 2.x+
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
set -e
# Set metric and gateway as per your needs
metric="10"
my_gw="192.168.2.254"
domain="chat.openai.com facebook.com fbcdn.net static.xx.fbcdn.net www.facebook.com"
ips=""
me="${0##*/}" # who am I?
get_domain_ip_lists(){
for d in $domain
do
ips="${ips} $(dig +short A "$d" | grep -v '\.$')"
done
ips="${ips/$'\n'/ }" # remove '\n'
ips="$(tr ' ' '\n'<<<"${ips}" | sort -u | xargs)" # remove duplicate ips
}
is_route_exists(){
local i="$1"
out="$(ip route show "$i")"
if [[ "$out" != "" ]]
then
return 0 # True
else
return 1 # False
fi
}
add_opneapi_route(){
check_for_root_user
echo "Adding ${ips/$'\n'/,} to routing table ..." 1>&2
for i in $ips
do
if ! is_route_exists "$i"
then
sudo ip route add "$i" via "$my_gw" metric "$metric"
else
echo "$me route for $i already exists, skiping ..."
fi
done
}
remove_opneapi_route(){
check_for_root_user
echo "Removing ${ips/$'\n'/,} from routing table ..." 1>&2
for i in $ips
do
if is_route_exists "$i"
then
sudo ip route del "$i" via "$my_gw"
else
echo "$me route for $i not found, skiping ..."
fi
done
}
show_openapi_route_status(){
echo "Routing info for the '$domain' (${ips/$'\n'/,}) ..." # remove newline from the ${ips}
for i in $ips
do
ip route show "$i"
done
}
check_for_root_user(){
if [[ $EUID -ne 0 ]]; then
echo "$me script must be run as root" 1>&2
exit 1
fi
}
## main ##
get_domain_ip_lists # set '$ips'
case "$me" in
routing.policy.add) add_opneapi_route;;
routing.policy.delete) remove_opneapi_route;;
routing.policy.remove) remove_opneapi_route;;
routing.policy.show) show_openapi_route_status;;
routing.policy.status) show_openapi_route_status;;
*) echo "Usage: routing.policy.add|routing.policy.delete|routing.policy.status";;
esac
chmod +x -v routing.policy
ln -sv routing.policy routing.policy.add
ln -sv routing.policy routing.policy.remove
ln -sv routing.policy routing.policy.delete
ln -sv routing.policy routing.policy.show
ln -sv routing.policy routing.policy.status
Add routing rules: sudo ./routing.policy.addCheck routing status: sudo ./routing.policy.statusTest connectivity: traceroute chat.openai.comRemove routing rules: sudo ./routing.policy.delete
Root Privileges: The commands in this guide require root privileges. You will need to use sudo or log in as the root user.NetworkManager Integration: You can automate the script execution using NetworkManager. Add the script to the /etc/network/if-up.d/ directory (for when the VPN interface is online) or /etc/network/if-down.d/ directory (for when the VPN interface is offline) and make it executable. Refer to the NetworkManager manual page (man 8 NetworkManager) for more information.IP Address Changes: The IP addresses of ChatGPT's servers may change over time. Ensure you update the script or manually update the routing rules if necessary.
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